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Who Is The Prophet Muhammed
What Is The Quran?
The Five Pillars Of Islam
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What Is Islam
What is Islam
Islam is the Arabic word derived from Salaam and Silm, meaning peace and submission, respectively, to the One True God. In short, Islam is internal, external, and eternal peace that is acquired by willingly submitting our will to the will of God, and by following His last prophet, Muhammad (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him), who is not the founder of Islam, but rather, its last prophet. Indeed, all of the prophets of God are Muslims. Every one of them preached the monotheistic message of Islam, which is the name of the peaceful and beautiful way of life in this world that guarantees eternal life in Paradise. Salvation is attained through the Mercy of God only, and the requirement of that is correct faith, whereby correct works are an extension of it and proof of it – sincerity and authenticity must always be upheld. If one falls short – and one will, inevitably – then one simply repents, and sins are simply forgiven. If repentance is followed by correct works, the sins won’t just be forgiven; they’ll be replaced with good deeds!
The path to Paradise is fleeting and lined with thorns, while the path to Hell is fleeting and adorned with flowers. The former represents trials and challenges (thorns) that, though difficult, ultimately nurture our souls and bring spiritual growth. The latter symbolizes pleasures and ease (flowers) that, while appealing, can lead to harm and spiritual destruction. Though these paths are temporary, their destinations are eternal. To endure the trials and remain steadfast, we must reflect on the attributes of Allah and deepen our understanding of His wisdom and mercy.
As humans, it is natural to have desires—some permissible to fulfill and others forbidden. What sets us apart from animals is our capacity for self-control, the ability to exercise free will and choose restraint. We must not allow fleeting desires or illusions to divert us from the path of Islam. Islam centers on two relationships: one primarily with the Creator and the other with His creation—ourselves, our families, neighbors, friends, strangers, animals, and even the inanimate. Upholding both relationships in a manner pleasing to Allah is essential for our faith and ultimate success.
Who Is Allah?
Who Is Allah
Simply put, everything that begins to exist has a cause – the universe began to exist, thus it has a cause, and Allah is that Causer.
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Allah is simply the Arabic lexicon referring to the One True God. He is the Most Merciful, All-Forgiving, All-Knowing, All-Seeing, Independent, Self-Sufficient, Most Just, Most Powerful, and Eternal. These are just a few of His Divine attributes.
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Allah is Al-Hakeem (the Most Wise), and as finite beings with limited understanding, we must recognize our shortsightedness. While we may see only a single pixel, Allah sees the entire picture—and far beyond. Our role is to trust in His infinite wisdom and perfect plan. A single thorn should never deter us from the path to Paradise, nor should the scarcity of travelers on the straight path shake our convictions. Allah does not simply love those who are patient; He rewards their perseverance with boundless and eternal generosity. Indeed, He is Al-Kareem (the Most Generous).
Allah is also As-Samad, the Eternal and Self-Sufficient, needing nothing and no one, while all of creation is entirely dependent on Him for existence and sustenance. He is the Independent, the Necessary Being upon whom every creature relies. He is the Sovereign whose rule is flawless, the Most Noble in His boundless nobility, the Most Magnificent in His unmatched grandeur, the Most Forbearing in His infinite patience, the All-Knowing in His perfect wisdom, and the Ultimate Master whose authority is absolute and control is complete.
Allah is worthy of worship by the sheer virtue of who He is. He deserves our devotion as our Creator, the One who brought us into existence. Moreover, He is worthy of our worship for the countless blessings He bestows upon us, blessings for which we are often insufficiently grateful—or, at times, entirely ungrateful.
Who Is The Prophet Muhammed (PBUH)?
who is the prophet muhammed
Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) is not the founder of Islam; rather, he is its final Prophet. All the Prophets who came before him conveyed the same core message of Monotheism, calling people to worship Allah alone. However, the messages of earlier Prophets were intended for specific communities and times and were eventually altered or lost, whether intentionally or unintentionally. The Qur’an, as the final Divine Revelation, stands as the only preserved and unaltered message, meant for all of humanity until the end of time.
As for the question of whether Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) was a liar, deluded, or truthful:
Was he a liar? Even his staunchest enemies in Makkah called him Al-Sadiq Al-Ameen—the Truthful and Trustworthy. A liar typically seeks worldly benefits, yet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) rejected all offers of power, wealth, and comfort from the Quraysh in exchange for abandoning his mission. Instead, he endured immense hardships for the sake of the message of Islam. He was persecuted, boycotted, exiled from his beloved city, starved, stoned until his legs were drenched in blood, and witnessed his closest companions being brutally tortured. These are not the actions or experiences of someone pursuing personal gain. Without his impeccable integrity, which was central to his character, he could not have inspired such loyalty or achieved so much within a relatively short time.
Was he deluded? Some might argue that he genuinely believed he was a prophet but was mistaken. However, this claim is illogical and inconsistent with the evidence. A deluded person could not produce the Qur’an, a text of unparalleled linguistic and intellectual depth, which has been recognized as miraculous by scholars and experts for centuries. His teachings were coherent, transformative, and remain relevant even today. Furthermore, his accurate prophecies—such as the Bedouin Arabs competing to build towering skyscrapers and the widespread prevalence of interest—continue to unfold in astonishing detail. These are not the works or insights of a deluded individual.
Could he have been both a liar and deluded? This suggestion is self-contradictory. A person cannot simultaneously lie and be deluded, as these are mutually exclusive states—like claiming the existence of a square triangle. It must be one or the other, but not both.
Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) exhibited none of the traits associated with a liar or a deluded individual. His character, actions, and teachings affirm that he was telling the truth. Like Abraham, Moses, and Jesus, he was a Messenger of God, but uniquely, he was the final Messenger, bringing the ultimate Divine Revelation: the Qur’an.
A telling example of his sincerity occurred when one of his sons passed away, coinciding with a solar eclipse. People remarked that the eclipse was a sign of the Prophet's greatness, claiming the sun dimmed in sorrow over his loss. A liar might have seized this moment to bolster his credibility, but the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) immediately clarified, saying, “The sun and the moon do not eclipse for the death of anyone, not even a prophet.” Similarly, a deluded person might have believed the claim, but his response demonstrated both humility and truthfulness, reinforcing his sincerity and the authenticity of his message.
What Is The Quran?
What is the quran
The Qur’an, often referred to as the Last Testament, stands as undeniable proof of the existence of Allah. It has been meticulously preserved through both oral and written traditions. The oral transmission of the Qur’an has been authenticated by an uninterrupted chain of reliable narrators, spanning from the time of the Prophet Muhammad’s Companions (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) to the present day. In written form, manuscripts such as the Topkapi Codex, carbon-dated back to the era of the Companions, affirm its authenticity. The Qur’an is unparalleled in its eloquence, combining beauty of expression with profound, timeless meanings. Its teachings encompass scientific precision, historical accuracy, fulfilled prophecies, and open challenges for anyone to disprove it. The Qur’an provides clarity and comfort to the heart and mind, promising peace and guidance to those who willingly submit to Allah, the Divine Speaker. It serves as irrefutable evidence of the Creator's existence, the truth of His prophets—culminating in Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) as the final messenger—and the authenticity of Islam as the ultimate truth.
Among the Qur’an’s remarkable features are its claims of being both free from error and contradictions and its inimitability. The Qur’an issues a bold challenge to humanity: to produce even a single chapter comparable to its unmatched literary and linguistic excellence. This challenge was directed initially at the learned Arabs of the 7th century, who were renowned for their mastery of language and poetry. Despite being the most qualified to meet this challenge, they failed utterly. Scholars, both Arab and non-Arab, affirm that the Qur’an’s inimitability cannot be attributed to human effort—neither by the Arabs of that time, nor by Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him), who was unlettered, nor by any other individual. The only logical explanation is that the Qur’an originates from the Creator of the Universe—Allah. Its perfection, unparalleled nature, and transformative power confirm its divine source and validate its message for all of humanity.
The 5 Pillars of Islam
The 5 Pillars of Islam
Islam is built upon 5 pillars which are the Shahada (the sincere enunciation of the declaration of faith), the salah (the 5 daily obligatory prayers), sawm (fasting the month of Ramadan for those who are eligible), zakah (alms-giving paid from yearly savings, if eligible), and Hajj (a once in a lifetime pilgrimage to Makkah, if eligible).
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Shahada: Ash hadu alla ilaha illa Allah wa ash hadu anna Muhammadan abduhu wa rasuluhu wa anna eesa ibn Maryam abduhu wa rasuluhu. Interpretation: I bear witness that there is no deity [worthy of worship] except Allah, and that Muhammad is His servant and messenger, and that Jesus Christ, son of Mary, is His servant and messenger.
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Salah: Allah has enjoined upon every sane Muslim (who has passed the age of puberty) 5 daily prayers, which are done for the sake of Allah, according to the Messenger of Allah, in a state of physical and spiritual purity. For a further explanation of salah (i.e. its prerequisites and how to perform it), kindly refer to the end of this guide. How to perform Salah? Read more here.
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Sawm: During the month of Ramadan, Muslims refrain from worldly desires (i.e. food, drink, and sexual activity) from dawn to dusk, thus spiritually acknowledging that we only need Allah.
How to fast? Read more here.
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Zakah: While current political systems tax the individual on his or her income, zakah is a charity – 2.5% on a year’s worth of savings, and only if the savings pass the nisab (the minimum required amount of eligibility). How to pay zakat? Read more here.
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Hajj: Allah has enjoined upon every physically and financially capable Muslim a set of obligated rituals that symbolize sincere devotion. How to perform hajj? Read more here.
The 6 Articles Of Faith
The 6 Articles of Faith
Faith in Islam is not blind – it is based upon evidence and logic. Not seeing something does not imply its nonexistence. For instance, no one has ever seen their great, great, great, great, great, great, great, great, great, great grandmother since any observable evidence of her existence cannot be found – this includes her grave, her DNA, etc. Yet, no logical person descended from her could deny that she had existed.
In Islam, faith has six articles which are:
Believing in:
1) Allah
2) His Angels
3) His Books
4) His Messengers
5) the Last Day
6) the Divine Decree [the good, and what we erroneously perceive as bad].
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